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Friday, May 24, 2019

What are some of the ethical implications of the ideas in this article?

Topic:Summary and Analysis of Carr's "Is Google Making Us Stupid?"


Addiction to the Internet World
Carr, Stanley Kubrick's 2001:A Space Odyssey named in the film, robot's artificial
intelligence was disabled by the astronaut in the scene, the super computer with artificial intelligence has attracted our attention to the emotional response. This situation is likened to the fact that our cognitive and mental memories of our lives are changing in a similar way. Carr nowadays seems to think we've almost lost a lot of our habit of reading. Carr is mentioning about how hard it is to focus on reading a book. He is trying to tell us that we are struggling with our desire to read. Carr says we've spent a lot of time searching for information you've been trying to search for hours in the past. But now when we connect to the Internet what we want to find in seconds, we are looking for Google immediately. Carr argues now that we are not thinking about as much of a topic as we used to be, and now that the source of our thoughts and knowledge is completely Google. Carr talks about how many of his friends have lost their old reading habits. He tells us that people have difficulty focusing on reading habits like they are now. Carr says that the Internet has blunted our cognitive and intellectual abilities, and our concentration capacity has begun to disappear. Carr gives this perfect example. Carr says that he was once a scuba diver in the sea of information and now like a guy in a Jet Ski, he displays us how our intellectual capacity changed by telling us that he is zipping along the surface in the sea of information.


               Carr University College London talks about a research that has been carried out by scientists. In the research conducted as part of the five-year, the scientists examined computer logs documenting the behavior of users to two popular research sites, one operated by the British Library and one by a U.K. educational consortium, that provide access to journal articles, e-books, and other sources of written information. According to the results of the research, the researchers see that people using the sites jump from one source to another. It is understood that they rarely looked only one or two pages of some of the sources they visited, and that they only en "a form of skimming activity" between sites. There is no evidence that they have read the web pages that they have visited and then froze back. It is concluded that the only purpose of them being online is "power browse". What this research shows us is that the internet serves a purpose that allows us to just roam the information sea rather than learning and thinking. Carr says again. We are reading more than the 1970s and 1980s, when the television was released, Carr talks about how we read more, but in depth analysis, interpretation, and in depth the structure of our thoughts of what we read, we are beginning to diminish. Carr supports that claim of Fredicrick Nietzsche the, writing materials are involved in touch-writing. Because the touch of our fingers touching the pen or touching the pen when writing a text, the effect of the work of the tool used in the formation of the thoughts transmitted to our brain shapes our words and thoughts. Carr draws attention to the fact that the human mind can program itself again infinitely. He states that people are limiting their wishes and desires and only preventing the development and change of the brain by routinely doing the same things. Based on that, Carr says the people were abandoning their wishes and desires by clock's invention. In other words, eating, sleeping, working as well as everything is determined according to the hours set. He talks about the need for people to live connected to something. Now, nowadays, people are starting to act according to the internet and a digital routine is trying to explain that began to occur. He tells us that people are now accustomed to the world of the internet and that their old habits went to the internet world.

According to Carr, the Internet is a machine designed to automatically collect, transmit and store information. It has been intented to reach the requested information in the shortest time and immediately. Google is now the headquarters of the data source. According to Carr, Google believes that the more information people know, the more productivity and benefits they will gain. Carr tells us that Google's founders need to develop data flow between the human brain and the internet through artificial intelligence. This suggests that it will benefit the further development and perfection of the human brain. Carr tells us that when people started to rely on computers in the past, the basis of artificial intelligence was being created. In Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyses, Carr emphasizes that even though the robot told the astronaut that how robot felt and begged, people are turned into an emotionlessness machine. Carr is trying to tell us that the situation in the future will not be different from the scene of this film.

Technology is a curiosity of mankind since the past. We've always watched a number of movies that show us that we're being controlled by robots in the future. Before the 1900s, when technology was not used much more intensely, people were thinking about everything and doing physical endeavors. At that time, I think people understand what they read when they read a book and think they've been thinking about them for days. Otherwise, the invention of almost every material we used in our lives would not have been done at that time. Because all of the most important inventions were done when there was no television or internet. I think people use their minds more in order to understand the information in the books they read, and they were applied their thoughts in depth analyze. For example, the phone that Graham Bell invented was just to talk. Now what we call the phone we use, the devices that separates us from the real world. The visual devices such as the Internet and television restrict our thoughts about the world and the universe. This fills our mind simply with the figment and meaningless things. Because if he can use human mind and thoughts deeply, miraculous things emerge. As Carr mentions, we all have problems in focusing and thinking about what we read. Nowadays, this problem is present in everyone, because our mind is always in a play, or in a television series or in another meaningless place brought by the internet. I mean, our minds and thoughts are not free. Our mind and brain had been trapped between technological advances and devices. If it goes like this, we won't be seeing the scenes in Kubrick's movie after a very long time.



According to our discussion question, In my view, the ethical implications of this paper show the changes in the effects of technology on human world and human physiology. Technology has always been in the development from the primitive in the world to the present day. After now, the technological developments lead to the technological dependence of people and the weakening of their human skills rather than the tools used for the benefit of people. People begin to become lazy in their cerebral thoughts and activities. Even normal chats and social activities are done on the internet. According to this table, this is the point where humanity has reached in the technological sense. Google, a huge information store in the Internet world, has become a part of people's lives now. This can be discussed ethically because people are no longer in search of information curiosity as they used to be. There is almost no information that people have never heard of today or if they do not know a word they immediately ask Google. However the excitement and curiosity of learning new knowledge in people has disappeared. Today people are no longer seeking new knowledge. Because they have a huge information storage "Google" under their hands. As we have in the past, we don't read too much at the moment and we don't think in depth, but we still have our human feelings. We are aware of the changes from past to present. If we act in the consciousness of these differences, we can protect ourselves from becoming a mechanized emotionlessness person.

                                                           Written by Erdogan Akbiyik



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